June 2016 Critical Care Case of the Month

Thursday, June 2, 2016 at 8:00AM
Rick Robbins, M.D. in bedside echocardiography, bleeding, echocardiogram, hemorrhage, hypotension, pericardial effusion, pericardial tamponade, pericardiocentesis, tamponade, ultrasound

Theodore Loftsgard APRN, ACNP

Julia Terk PA-C

Lauren Trapp PA-C

Bhargavi Gali MD

 

Department of Anesthesiology

Mayo Clinic Minnesota

Rochester, MN USA

 

Critical Care Case of the Month CME Information

Members of the Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado and California Thoracic Societies and the Mayo Clinic are able to receive 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ for each case they complete. Completion of an evaluation form is required to receive credit and a link is provided on the last panel of the activity. 

0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™

Estimated time to complete this activity: 0.25 hours 

Lead Author(s): Theodore Loftsgard, APRN, ACNP.  All Faculty, CME Planning Committee Members, and the CME Office Reviewers have disclosed that they do not have any relevant financial relationships with commercial interests that would constitute a conflict of interest concerning this CME activity.

Learning Objectives:
As a result of this activity I will be better able to:

1. Correctly interpret and identify clinical practices supported by the highest quality available evidence.
2. Will be better able to establsh the optimal evaluation leading to a correct diagnosis for patients with pulmonary, critical care and sleep disorders.
3. Will improve the translation of the most current clinical information into the delivery of high quality care for patients.
4. Will integrate new treatment options in discussing available treatment alternatives for patients with pulmonary, critical care and sleep related disorders.

Learning Format: Case-based, interactive online course, including mandatory assessment questions (number of questions varies by case). Please also read the Technical Requirements.

CME Sponsor: University of Arizona College of Medicine

Current Approval Period: January 1, 2015-December 31, 2016

Financial Support Received: None

 

History of Present Illness

A 64-year-old man underwent three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). His intraoperative and postoperative course was remarkable other than transient atrial fibrillation postoperatively for which he was anticoagulated and incisional chest pain which was treated with ibuprofen. He was discharged on post-operative day 5. However, he presented to an outside emergency department two days later with chest pain which had been present since discharge but had intensified.

PMH, SH, and FH

He had the following past medical problems noted:

• Coronary artery disease
• Coronary artery aneurysm and thrombus of the left circumflex artery
• Dyslipidemia
• Hypertension
• Obstructive sleep apnea, on CPAP
• Prostate cancer, status post radical prostatectomy penile prosthesis

He had been a heavy cigarette smoker but had recently quit. Family history was noncontributory.

Physical Examination

His physical examination was unremarkable at that time other than changes consistent with his recent CABG.

Which of the following are appropriate at this time? (Click on the correct answer to proceed to the second of four panels)

1. Chest x-ray
2. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
3. Troponins
4. 1 and 3
5. All of the above

Cite as: Loftsgard T, Terk J, Trapp L, Gali B. June 2016 critical care case of the month. Southwest J Pulm Criti Care. 2016 Jun:12(6):212-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13175/swjpcc043-16 PDF

Article originally appeared on Southwest Journal of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep (https://www.swjpcc.com/).